Author Archives: rberkowitz

Toward an Ultrahigh Energy Density Capacitor

By introducing defects to a common material, Berkeley Lab researchers create a highly efficient capacitor with dramatically increased energy density. Continue reading

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Mechanically stressed phytoplankton light up

The intensity of bioluminescence depends on the rate and amplitude of the microorganism’s deformation.  Continue reading

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Coldest Electrons Ever from Photocathodes

Researchers have generated the coldest electrons to date from solid-state photocathodes, an achievement that could improve electron sources for particle accelerators and ultrafast electron microscopy applications.  Continue reading

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Real-Time Measurements of Earth’s Spin and Tilt

An array of ring lasers provides the first continuous measurement of Earth’s motion from a single location.  Continue reading

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Building Novel Carbon Allotropes

Calculations indicate that a form of carbon synthesized from pentagonal hydrocarbon molecules could have unusual electrical and mechanical properties.  Continue reading

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Cold, supersaturated urban air could be accelerating pollutant particle growth

A new experiment suggests that ammonium nitrate particles nucleate and quickly grow in winter conditions.  Continue reading

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Ion Recoil from Photon Beam Observed

Experiments confirm that photonionized molecules get a backward kick, as predicted by theory.  Continue reading

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Smog-forming particles may grow quickly in supersaturated urban air

Ammonium nitrate particles nucleate and grow in winter-like conditions, according to a new experiment. Continue reading

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Seafloor avalanches travel fast and far

Acoustic measurements of sediment concentration quantify the wide-reaching influence of turbidity currents.  Continue reading

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Unjammed Emulsions Collapse to Liquids

An emulsion’s rigidity disappears when the droplets’ random thermal motion overcomes the confining pressure that binds them.  Continue reading

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